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Cash, Poutine, and ‘Monopoly Money’: Canada’s Gold-Free Formula



The original title was somewhat misleading and intended as satire, but it does highlight a serious issue through today’s lens: central banks and nations worldwide are increasingly turning to gold to replace what some call “monopoly money.” Yet, according to official data, Canada has none.

It’s not just hearsay. Figures from the World Gold Council confirm that Canada’s reported gold reserves are zero. By contrast, even a tiny nation like Malta—spanning a mere 316 km² (122 mi²) in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea—holds 0.19 tonnes of gold. So the question remains: why does Canada have none?

Canada: the land of hockey, maple syrup, and… absolutely zero gold reserves. While most nations are sitting on shiny piles of gold like dragons in a fairy tale, Canada decided it’s just not our style. Perhaps we thought, “Who needs a treasure chest when you’ve got Tim Hortons and Niagara Falls?”

But what’s the real story behind Canada’s glitter-free vault? Is it fiscal brilliance, sheer indifference, or did someone just forget to lock the vault door? Join me as we explore the curious tale of why Canada said “thanks, but no thanks” to holding a single gram of gold in its official reserves. Spoiler alert: it’s not what you’d expect!

Canada wasn’t always a gold-free zone. In fact, in the 20th century, we had a substantial stash. By 1965, Canada’s official gold reserves peaked at approximately 1,023 tonnes, making us one of the global leaders in gold holdings. At the time, gold was a cornerstone of international trade and monetary systems—an emblem of stability for any economy.

But the winds of change began to blow. As the global financial system drifted away from the gold standard in the 1970s, Canada started to reconsider its golden hoard. Unlike countries that held onto their reserves as a hedge against uncertainty, Canadian policymakers saw gold as a less practical, less liquid asset. Over the decades, successive governments quietly sold off portions of the nation’s reserves.

By the early 2000s, Canada’s gold holdings had dwindled to just a few tonnes. Then, in 2016, the last remaining ounces were sold. Officials argued that modern financial instruments—such as government bonds—are more efficient and cost-effective. Gold, after all, doesn’t pay interest, and storing it isn’t cheap.

But in today’s shifting global landscape—where reserve currencies are being challenged—can having literally zero gold reserves remain sustainable in the long run?

 Stay figgy,

The Figured Figs Team 🌱

 

Disclaimer: “This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, legal, or tax advice. Readers are encouraged to consult a licensed professional before making any financial decisions."



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